Political unrest is a state of dissatisfaction and agitation with government actions or policies, often resulting in protests, strikes, or even revolutions. The underlying causes of political unrest are complex, but generally result from economic or social inequality. When the wealthiest in a society accumulate outrageously large amounts of capital, it is likely to cause resentment among the lower and middle classes who are not as well-off. When political oppression or corruption diminishes faith in democratic institutions, citizens are prompted to demand transparency, accountability, and reforms.

Political violence can be reduced if leaders insist on nonviolence; governments and politicians support the rule of law, accountable policing, and equitable democratization; communities organize across difference against violence; and voting systems dampen extremism. But these factors alone are probably not sufficient to transform pervasive discontent into new social and political arrangements that can inspire broader societal consensus.

If you live or travel to a country experiencing political unrest, it is important to plan ahead to ensure your safety and security. Be sure to have contingency plans for transportation, business and school hours, and ensuring access to basic supplies like food and water. It is also a good idea to be aware of any curfews or other restrictions that may be in place, as these can limit movement and make it challenging to reach certain destinations or services. Dragun’s use of absurdism in ‘El hombre que se convirtio en perro’ is an effective tool for demonstrating how societal pressures and economic struggles dehumanize individuals, highlighting the need for societal change.